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Excavator operation guideJan 21, 1970

Excavator operation guide

The excavator is an indispensable mechanical equipment in the construction project, which is suitable for digging soil, sand and stone materials, and can be broken and leveled. Proper operation can not only improve work efficiency, but also extend the service life of the equipment and ensure safety. The following is a basic excavator operating guide.

1. Prepare for the operation

1. ** Check the equipment ** : Before each start, carefully check the status of the excavator, including but not limited to the hydraulic oil level, coolant, lubricating oil and whether the connection parts are tight.

2. ** Understand the working environment ** : Familiar with the situation of the work site, pay attention to the ground bearing capacity, the position of obstacles and high-altitude wires and other potential hazards.

3. ** Wear personal Protective equipment ** : Operators should wear necessary personal protective equipment such as hard hats, reflective vests and anti-skid boots.

Two, operation skills

1. ** Starting and preheating ** : Start the machine correctly according to the instructions, and start to operate when the engine temperature reaches the appropriate working range.

2. ** Master the basic movements ** : Learn and master the boom expansion, bucket turnover, rotary platform rotation and other basic operations.

3. Fine control ** : Adjust the operation force according to actual needs, especially when close to buildings or other precision structures.

4. Balance between efficiency and safety ** : Improve work efficiency as much as possible under the premise of ensuring construction quality; At the same time, always put safety first.

3. Routine maintenance

1. ** Cleaning and maintenance ** : Regularly clean the dust and debris inside and outside the fuselage to maintain a good heat dissipation effect.

2. ** Lubrication treatment ** : Add lubricating oil to the movable joints and friction parts in time to reduce wear.

3. ** Troubleshooting ** : In case of abnormal situation, stop the machine immediately for inspection, and seek the help of professional maintenance personnel if necessary.

Four, precautions

- Comply with all relevant laws, regulations and operating procedures.

- Do not overload operation to avoid mechanical damage.

- Take extra care when working on complex terrain to prevent overturning accidents.

By following the above guidelines, you can effectively improve the operation skills of the excavator, ensure the smooth progress of the project, and protect personal and property safety. Remember, continuous learning and practice is the key to being a good excavator operator.